8 Things to Consider Prior to Kicking Off Deck Construction
Adding a deck to your home is one of the best ways to expand your living space and create a place for relaxation, entertaining, and enjoying the outdoors. But before you dive into deck construction, it’s important to understand your options and what the process involves.
Many homeowners start by asking: Should I go with a standard deck or invest in a custom deck? The answer often depends on your goals, your budget, and how you plan to use the space.
This guide will walk you through the differences between standard and custom decks and highlight the most important things to know before starting deck installation.
Custom Deck vs. Standard Deck: What’s the Difference?
A standard deck is typically built using a basic design and common materials. These decks are often rectangular, attached directly to the back of the house, and built with pressure-treated lumber. Although they can be functional and affordable, they don’t always maximize the potential of your outdoor space.
A custom deck, on the other hand, is designed specifically for your home and lifestyle. Instead of a one-size-fits-all approach, custom decks are tailored to your yard, your home’s architecture, and your personal preferences. Here are some of the key differences.
Design flexibility: A standard deck usually follows a simple layout, while a custom deck can include multiple levels, built-in seating, pergolas, or even space for a hot tub.
Material options: Standard decks often use the most basic, cost-effective lumber available. On the other hand, custom decks can be built with composite, PVC, cedar, or tropical hardwoods. These materials offer greater durability, lower maintenance, and a wider range of colors and finishes.
Integration with your home: A custom deck is designed to complement your home’s style and landscaping. It can be curved, angled, or shaped to fit your yard, making it feel like a natural extension of your living space.
Added value: Because of their unique design and higher-quality materials, custom decks often add more long-term value to your home compared to standard decks.
In short, while a standard deck may be the right choice for a quick, budget-friendly project, a custom deck offers more beauty, functionality, and return on investment.
What Homeowners Should Know Before Starting Deck Construction
Building a deck is a major project, and there are several things you should consider before breaking ground. Taking the time to carefully plan will help you avoid costly mistakes and ensure your deck installation goes smoothly. Here are eight considerations to make before starting deck construction.
Establish Your Budget
Your budget will guide every decision you make, from the size of the deck to the materials you choose. Experts recommend setting aside an additional 10 to 20% as a contingency fund in case of unexpected costs.
Think About How You’ll Use the Deck
Consider your lifestyle and how you plan to use the space. Will your deck be a place for family dinners, large gatherings, or quiet evenings? If you plan to host cookouts, you’ll need room for a grill and prep space. If you want to add a hot tub, the structure will need to be reinforced to handle the extra weight.
Understand Load and Safety Requirements
Most decks are designed to support approximately 60 pounds per square foot. If you plan to host large gatherings or add heavy features, your deck construction may require stronger posts, joists, or even steel beams to ensure safety and structural integrity.
Plan the Layout and Location
The layout of your deck should fit your yard and your home’s design. Use stakes and string to outline the footprint of your deck and walk through the space to make sure it feels right. Think about sun exposure, privacy from neighbors, and how the deck connects to your home.
Choose the Right Materials
Material choice is one of the biggest decisions in deck installation. Pressure-treated lumber is affordable but requires regular maintenance. Composite and PVC materials are more expensive upfront but resist rot, insects, and fading, making them easier to maintain. Cedar and tropical hardwoods offer natural beauty but may require more upkeep.
Follow Local Codes and Permits
Before starting deck construction, check your local building codes and homeowner association rules. You’ll likely need a permit, and there may be restrictions on size, height, or design. Following these rules ensures your deck is safe and avoids costly fines or rebuilds.
Don’t Forget Stairs and Railings
Stairs and railings are not just functional; they’re also key design elements. Make sure your stairs lead to a logical spot in your yard, and choose railing materials that complement your deck’s style.
Plan for Maintenance
Even the best-built decks require care. Wood decks need to be cleaned and sealed regularly, while composite and PVC decks require less maintenance but still need occasional cleaning. Planning for upkeep will help your deck last for decades.
Why a Custom Deck Is Worth the Investment
A standard deck can help elevate outdoor space, but a custom deck offers far more flexibility, durability, and long-term value. With the right planning, materials, and professional guidance, your deck can become a true extension of your home.
If you’re ready to take the next step, consider working with a professional who specializes in custom deck design and deck installation. Start by searching for the term “custom deck installation near me.” That will return numerous deck builders in your area that you can evaluate, discuss ideas with, and get a quote from.
